Description
Release form
solution for local and external use
Pharmacological action
Chlorhexidine has antimicrobial activity against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria (Treponema spp., Neisseia gonorrhoeae, Tricyomonas spp., Chlamidia spp.), Causative agents of nosocomial infections and tuberculosis, infections of viral etiology (hepatitis viruses, HIV, herpes, rotavirus gastroenteritis, enterovirus infections, influenza and other respiratory viral infections), yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida, dermatophytes. Sustained action – up to 4 hours.
Pharmacokinetics
Systemic absorption with intravaginal administration is negligible.
Contraindications
hypersensitivity
dermatitis
allergic reactions.
Caution: children.
Special instructions
Do not apply to wounds and mucous membranes. In case of contact with the mucous membranes of the eye, they should be quickly and thoroughly washed with water and instilled with a 30% solution of sodium sulfacyl (albucid), If necessary, consult a doctor.
In case of accidental ingestion, immediately wash the stomach with plenty of water, then give an adsorbent (10–20 tablets of activated charcoal). If necessary, symptomatic therapy is performed.
Flammable! Do not allow contact with an open flame and activated heaters.
Composition
1 l solution for local and external use active substance: chlorhexidine solution for the preparation of dosage forms 20% (equivalent to 5 g of chlorhexidine bigluconate)
Dosage and Administration
Externally.
During hygienic processing of the hands of medical personnel, 5 ml of the product is applied to the hands and rubbed into the skin for 2 minutes.
When treating the surgeon’s hands before using the product, the hands are thoroughly washed with warm running water and toilet soap for 2 minutes, dried with a sterile gauze cloth. Then, on dry hands, the product is applied in portions of 5 ml (at least 2 times) and rubbed into the skin of the hands, keeping them moist for 3 minutes.
When treating the surgical field or elbow folds of donors, the skin is successively wiped twice with separate sterile gauze swabs, richly moistened with a product. The exposure time after treatment is 2 minutes. On the eve of surgery, the patient takes a shower (bath), changes clothes. When processing the surgical field, the skin is wiped (in one direction) with a sterile swab moistened with a product. The exposure time after processing 1 minute. To disinfect small surfaces (including tables, equipment, armrests), the surfaces are wiped with a cloth dampened with a product. The consumption rate of the product during this treatment is 100 ml / m2.
Before disinfection of medical devices, visible impurities are removed: from the outer surface – using cloth napkins, the internal channels moistened with water are washed with water using a ruff or a syringe in compliance with anti-epidemic measures (rubber gloves, an apron). Wipes, wash water and washing containers are disinfected by boiling or using one of the disinfectants according to the regimes recommended for viral parenteral hepatitis (for tuberculosis – according to the regimes recommended for this infection), according to the current instructive and methodological documents. Products after removal of contamination are completely immersed in the solution of the agent, filling them with cavities and channels. Detachable products are immersed disassembled. The containers with the solution should be tightly closed with lids to prevent evaporation of alcohol and reduce its concentration.
For the disinfection of products previously washed from contaminants, the drug can be used repeatedly within 3 days (provided that the used product is stored in a tightly closed container, in order to avoid changes in alcohol concentration). When the first signs of a change in the appearance of the product appear (including the appearance of flakes, turbidity), it should be replaced.
Side effects
Allergic reactions (skin rash),
dry skin,
itching,
dermatitis.
Drug interaction
Pharmaceutically incompatible with soap, alkali and other anionic compounds (colloids, gum arabic, carboxymethyl cellulose).
Storage conditions
In a cool, dark place, in a hermetically sealed container.
Expiration
3 years
Deystvuyuschee substances
Chlorhexidine
pharmacy leave terms without a prescription
Form of Treatment
simply entails dlya mestnogo primeneniya
Indications
From inflammations from female genital, , From stomatitis, From sore throat
Possible product names
Chlorhexidine vials 0.05%, 100 ml
Rosbio, Russia
