Description
Pharmacological action
Suprastin is a histamine H1 receptor blocker derived from ethylene diamine. Prevents development and facilitates the course of allergic reactions. It has a moderate sedative and pronounced antipruritic effect. It has peripheral anticholinergic activity, moderate antispasmodic properties.
Indications
Allergic diseases (including urticaria, serum sickness, hay fever, or hay fever, rhinitis, conjunctivitis) anaphylactic shock and angioneurotic edema skin diseases (including contact dermatitis, acute and chronic eczema, neurodermatitis, toxicoderma) prevention and treatment of allergic and pseudo-allergic reactions to drugs and diagnostic drugs, itching and insect bites of SARS.
Contraindications
hypersensitivity to the components of the drug acute attack of bronchial asthma children under 3 years of age (for this dosage form) lactase deficiency, lactose intolerance, glucose / galactose malabsorption (since the tablet contains 116 mg of lactose monohydrate) pregnancy lactation. Precautions: angle-closure glaucoma, urinary retention, prostatic hyperplasia, impaired liver and / or kidney function, cardiovascular disease, elderly patients.
Special instructions
Caution is advised to use the drug in elderly patients with insufficient liver function and / or heart disease. With extreme caution, the drug should be prescribed orally for angle-closure glaucoma, in patients with urinary retention and prostatic hypertrophy. When taken overnight, the drug may increase the symptoms of reflux esophagitis. With caution, Suprastin should be prescribed simultaneously with sedatives, tranquilizers, analgesics, MAO inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, atropine and / or sympatholytics. During treatment, the use of alcoholic beverages should be excluded. Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and control mechanisms In the initial, individually defined period of Suprastin use, driving vehicles and engaging in other potentially dangerous activities that require quick psychomotor reactions are not allowed. In the course of further treatment, the degree of restriction is determined depending on the individual tolerance of the drug.
Composition
1 tablet contains chloropyramine hydrochloride 25 mg excipients: lactose, starch, talc, sodium amylopectin, gelatin, stearic acid.
Side effects
From the central nervous system: lethargy, drowsiness, weakness, slight tremors, dizziness are possible. In children, some stimulating effect on the central nervous system is possible, manifested by anxiety, increased irritability, and insomnia. From the digestive system: dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation are possible. On the part of the cardiovascular system: rarely – lowering blood pressure (more often in elderly patients), tachycardia, arrhythmia. Allergic reactions: skin rash, itching are possible. Other: rarely – difficulty urinating.
Overdose of
Symptoms similar to those of atropine intoxication may appear. Treatment: There are no specific antidotes, therefore symptomatic treatment is carried out. In the period up to 12 hours after taking Suprastin, gastric lavage is necessary (note that the anticholinergic effect of the drug prevents gastric emptying). The use of activated carbon is also shown. It is necessary to control the parameters of blood pressure and respiration.
Storage conditions of
At room temperature
Deystvuyuschee substances
Chloropyramine
Terms and conditions
without prescription
Formulation
tablets
