Description
Pharmacological action
The drug has a bactericidal and anti-inflammatory property, has a wide spectrum of antimicrobial activity, highly effective against most gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, including chlamydia, mycoplasma, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, as well as strains resistant to methicillin and gentamicin. The main mechanism of action of ciprofloxacin is the inhibition of bacterial DNA gyrase (topo-isomerase) – the X enzyme, resulting in the destruction of the DNA structure and the death of bacteria. Ciprofloxacin also violates the membrane of the bacterial cell, which leads to the release of cellular contents into the intercellular space. Ciprofloxacin quickly eliminates R-plasmids, which prevents the development of microorganism resistance to the drug. When instilled, it reaches a steady therapeutic level in the tissues of the eye.
Indications
Treatment and prevention of inflammatory and infectious diseases of the eyes, eye appendages in dogs and cats: acute and chronic conjunctivitis, keratoconjunctivitis, keratitis, corneal ulcers, septic iridocyclitis, blepharitis. Treatment of infectious eye diseases that cannot be treated with other antibacterial drugs. Prevention of infectious eye diseases after injuries and foreign bodies. Preoperative and postoperative prevention of infectious complications in eye surgery and their treatment.
Contraindications
Increased individual sensitivity of the animal to fluoroquinolones.
Eye drops should not be used in kittens and puppies under 7 days of age.
In some animals, a short-term reaction to the administration of the drug (burning) is possible, which takes place independently for 6 minutes without medical intervention.
Recommendations for use of
The drug is instilled into the affected eye 4 times, 1-2 drops for 7-14 days, depending on the severity of the process.
Dogs from 2 to 10 kg – 1 drop.
Dogs from 10 kg and more – 2 drops.
Cats – 1 drop.
If there is an abundant purulent or mucopurulent discharge, 3-4 drops of the drug are instilled, then all the discharge and crusts are carefully removed with a gauze swab.
Re-instill 1-2 drops of the drug 4-6 times a day for 7-14 days.
Special instructions for
When working with the drug, the general rules of personal hygiene and safety precautions provided for when working with veterinary preparations must be observed.
Composition
Eye drops Ciprovet as an active substance contains an aqueous solution of ciprofloxacin 0.45% and auxiliary components.
Side effects
With the correct use of the drug are not observed.
Dosage form
eye drops